PROBLEMS OF LOCATION OF DEPOSITS IN PROTECTED ZONES OF SPECIALLY PROTECTED NATURAL AREAS ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE TYUMEN REGION
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Sep 29, 2021
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Abstract
The development of a system of specially protected natural areas and ensuring its sustainable functioning is an important mechanism in solving the problems of preserving natural ecological systems, natural landscapes and natural complexes. Currently, specially protected areas are a multidimensional resource of the subject: biosphere, scientific, environmental and educational, recreational and tourist, aesthetic and spiritual resources. The changes that have taken place over the past two decades in the geopolitical, economic and social spheres have influenced the quality of the unique natural objects and complexes. In general, there is a gradual increase in anthropogenic pressure on specially protected natural areas. At present, in the Tyumen region, taking into account the autonomous okrugs, the use of land resources of specially protected natural areas for the implementation of investment projects in the field of industrial production, including for the purpose of geological exploration and the development of oil and gas fields, is economically efficient, but the social and environmental components are not taken into account.
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References
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5. Buzmakov S.A., Ovesnov S.A., Shepel' A. I., Zaitsev A. A. (2011). Metodicheskie ukazaniya «Ehkologicheskaya otsenka sostoyaniya osobo okhranyaemykh prirodnykh territorii regional'nogo znacheniya»[Methodological guidelines «Ecological assessment of the state of specially protected natural territories of regional significance»]. Geographical Bulletin, №2, pp. 49 – 59.
6. Buzmakov S.A, Zaitsev A.A. (2011). Sostoyanie regional'nykh osobo okhranyaemykh prirodnykh territorii Permskogo kraya [The state of the regional specially protected natural territories of the Perm Region]. Bulletin of the Udmurt University. Series «Biology. Earth Sciences», №3, pp. 3 – 12.
7. Zaitsev A.A. (2012). Sovremennoe sostoyanie osobo okhranyaemykh prirodnykh territorii regional'nogo znacheniya v Permskom krae. The current state of specially protected natural territories of regional significance in the Perm Region. PhD thesis.Perm State National Research University.
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9. Egorenko S.N. (2018). Regiony Rossii. Osnovnye arakteristiki subektov Rossijskoj Federacii. [The Regions of Russia. Main characteristics of the subjects of the Russian Federation]. Moscow, Stat. SB. / Rosstat.
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11. Service for control and supervision in the field of environmental protection, animal world objects and forest relations of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Ugra Order of June 28, 2019. 103-p. About the approval of the Report on the environmental situation in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Ugra. Retrieved from Consultant Plus online data base.
12. Report of the Department of natural resource regulation, forest relations and development of the oil and gas complex of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous district «On the environmental situation in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous district in 2018».
13. Barneva T.A. (2011). Monitoring i integral'naya otsenka izmeneniya sostoyaniya zemel' neftegazovykh mestorozhdenii Srednego Priob'ya. Monitoring and integrated assessment of changes in the state of the lands of oil and gas fields in the Middle Ob region. PhD thesis. St. Petersburg State University.
14. Kuznecov V.A., Bednova O.V., Andryushin U.U. (2014). Mnogokriterial'naya otsenka sostoyaniya lesnykh ehkosistem gorodskikh OOPT po rezul'tatam kompleksnogo ehkologicheskogo monitoringa na osnove metoda funktsii zhelatel'nosti [Multi-criteria assessment of the state of forest ecosystems in urban protected areas based on the results of integrated environmental monitoring based on the method of desirability functions]. Advances in chemistry and chemical technology, № 4, pp. 51 – 54.
15. Kryahtunov A.V., Bogdanova O.V., Chernyh E.G. (2018). Problemy sokhraneniya osobo okhranyaemykh prirodnykh territorii na primere pamyatnika regional'nogo znacheniya lesopark «ZatyumenskiI» g. Tyumeni [Problems of conservation of specially protected natural territories on the example of a monument of regional. International agricultural journal, №2, pp. 78 – 80.
16. Lepekhin P.P. (2018). Kompleksnyi monitoring zemel' ob"ektov sakhalinskogo neftegazovogo kompleksa. Complex monitoring of land objects of the Sakhalin oil and gas complex. PhD thesis. State University of Land Management, Moscow.