IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY FOR MONITORING THE STATE OF RECLAMATION SYSTEMS AND FACILITIES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE GOALS OF E- RECLAMATION
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Published
Dec 26, 2021
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Abstract
During the operation of reclamation systems and facilities, it becomes necessary to monitor the indicators of their condition regularly. The analysis of these indicators requires their regular updating, which encounters difficulties in practice often. The solution of the problem is possible through the digitalization of the reclamation. One of the areas of digital reclamation (e-reclamation) can be the development of digital information models of reclamation systems and facilities at the operational stage of their life cycle. This requires the collection and analysis of big data. The collection is possible with the use of modern technologies, for example, remote sensing of the Earth, unmanned aerial vehicles. The algorithm for monitoring a reclamation systems and facilities using remote technologies is proposed and considered in a general form in the article. This algorithm can be used as a basis for the development of detailed algorithms for creating digital information models of irrigation and drainage systems and separately located hydraulic structures (facilities). The results of the inspection of a center-pivot irrigation system in 2020–2021 are presented in the article. It is noted that the data obtained as a result of the inspection can be used for the creation of digital information model of the reclamation system and for retrospective analysis of the efficiency and safety of its operation.
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Section
Land economics and policies
References
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2. Ob utverzhdenii Pravil ehkspluatatsii meliorativnykh sistem i otdel'no raspolozhennykh gidrotekhnicheskikh sooruzhenii / Prikaz Minsel'khoza Rossii ot 31 iyulya 2020 goda N 438 [Ehlektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/565780455?marker=6560IO (Data obrashcheniya 25.11.2021 g.).
3. Dzhalilova L.Z., Mustafaev F.M. Izmenenie kolichestva solei i mineralizatsii gruntovykh vod na pochvakh Karabakhskoi stepi // Ehkologiya i stroitel'stvo. 2021. № 2. C. 29–35. doi: 10.35688/2413-8452-2021-02-003.
4. Savushkin S.S., Gzhibovskii S.A. K voprosu ehkspluatatsii gidrotekhnicheskikh sooruzhenii meliorativnogo kompleksa // Ehkologiya i stroitel'stvo. 2021. № 2. C. 22–28. doi: 10.35688/2413-8452-2021-02-002.
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8. Ob utverzhdenii Administrativnogo reglamenta Ministerstva sel'skogo khozyaistva Rossiiskoi Federatsii po predostavleniyu gosudarstvennoi uslugi po predostavleniyu svedenii, poluchennykh v khode osushchestvleniya ucheta meliorirovannykh zemel' / Prikaz Minsel'khoza Rossii ot 30 iyunya 2020 goda N 365 (s izmeneniyami na 25 maya 2021 goda) [Ehlektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/542672610 (Data obrashcheniya 25.11.201 g.).
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11. Vedomstvennyi proekt «Tsifrovoe sel'skoe khozyaistvO»: ofitsial'noe izdanie. – M.: FGBNU «RosinformagroteKH», 2019. – 48 s.
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23. Tuktarov R.B. Kartograficheskoe obespechenie monitoringa zemel' sel'skokhozyaistvennogo naznacheniya (na primere Aleksandrovo-Gaiskogo raiona Saratovskoi oblasti) // Innovatsionnye tekhnologii v APK: Teoriya i praktka: sb. tr. konf. Penza: Penenskii GAU, 2019. S. 102-107.
24. Tuktarov R.B. Metodicheskie priemy kartografirovaniya parametrov rezhima zatopleniya inzhenernykh limanov na osnove dannykh sputnikovogo monitoringa // Problemy i monitoring prirodnykh ehkosistem: Teoriya i praktka: sb. statei VI Vseros. nauch.-prakt. konf. Penza: Penenskii GAU, 2019. S. 148-152.
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26. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 15 sentyabrya 2020 g. № 1431 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil formirovaniya i vedeniya informatsionnoi modeli ob"ekta kapital'nogo stroitel'stva, sostava svedenii, dokumentov i materialov, vklyuchaemykh v informatsionnuyu model' ob"ekta kapital'nogo stroitel'stva i predstavlyaemykh v forme ehlektronnykh dokumentov, i trebovanii k formatam ukazannykh ehlektronnykh dokumentov, a takzhe o vnesenii izmeneniya v punkt 6 Polozheniya o vypolnenii inzhenernykh izyskanii dlya podgotovki proektnoi dokumentatsii, stroitel'stva, rekonstruktsii ob"ektov kapital'nogo stroitel'stvA» [Ehlektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://government.ru/docs/all/129915/ (Data obrashcheniya 25.11.2020 g.).