MONITORING OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR IMPROVEMENT
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Abstract
Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy of many countries. It ensures the food safety of the population and creates jobs for hundreds of thousands of people. However, effective management of agricultural land has become a serious problem in recent decades.
One of the main aspects of agricultural land management is their monitoring. Monitoring of agricultural land allows you to determine the state of soil, vegetation, water resources and other factors affecting the production capabilities of the land. However, such monitoring faces various challenges, such as limited funding and difficult access to data.
In this article, we will consider the main problems and challenges associated with monitoring agricultural land, as well as the prospects for the development of this area. The key directions in the development of the monitoring and management system of agricultural lands will be identified. The analysis of the results of monitoring of agricultural lands is presented, based on the actual results of monitoring over the past year in the Russian Federation and the Sverdlovsk region.
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References
2. Federal Law "On Land Management" dated 18.06.2001 N 78-FZ (latest edition)
3. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 477 dated 06.06.2013 "On the implementation of state monitoring of the state and pollution of the environment"
4. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 681 of 09.08.2013 "On State Environmental Monitoring (State Environmental Monitoring) and the State Data Fund of State Environmental Monitoring (State Environmental Monitoring)" (together with the "Regulations on State Environmental Monitoring (State Environmental Monitoring) and the State Data Fund of State Environmental Monitoring (State Monitoring environment)")
5. Order of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation dated 24.12.2015 N 664 "On approval of the Procedure for state monitoring of agricultural lands" (Registered with the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on 21.03.2016 N 41470
6. State (national) report on the state and use of land in the Russian Federation in 2022. Access mode: https://rosreestr.gov.ru/upload/Doc/16-upr/doc_nation_report_2022.pdf
7. Regional report on the state and use of land in the Sverdlovsk region for 2022. Access mode: https://rosreestr.gov.ru/activity/gosudarstvennoe-upravlenie-v-sfere-ispolzovaniya-i-okhrany-zemel/gosudarstvennyy-monitoring-zemel/sostoyanie-zemel-rossii/uralskiy-federalnyy-okrug/