STUDYING THE TERRITORY OF THE INGILOR NATURAL PARK AND IMPLEMENTING FUNCTIONAL ZONING
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Abstract
The article presents an analysis of the use of the territory of the Ingilor Natural Park, taking into account the current state of organization of lands in specially protected natural areas, which made it possible to develop a set of measures for the conservation of unique objects. Illegal logging has greatly reduced the area of forested areas – this has a negative impact on unique landscapes. For example, cutting down larch increases swamping of lowland areas. In the mountain tundra zone, the problem of logging is less urgent, although in these areas heavy cuttings of alder and, to a lesser extent, willow are carried out. Poaching also has a negative impact on wildlife. The territory of protected areas is subject to the greatest pressure from hunters and poachers in the autumn-winter period. There is no protective zone around the entire territory of the protected area that needs to be established. To preserve the unique objects of the territory of the natural park of regional importance «Ingilor», namely the forest communities of the natural park, mountain tundras, lichen and shrub tundras, rare and endangered species of plants and animals, it is necessary to carry out comprehensive measures.
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