DOMESTIC EXPERIENCE: EVOLUTIONARY PATH OF DEVELOPMENT OF FOOD SECURITY IN CONDITIONS OF GEOPOLITICAL AND ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATIONS

Main Article Content

Светлана Александровна Родоманская Александр Николаевич Новиков

Abstract

This article presents the results of a synchronous study of materials from scientific electronic libraries eLIBRARY and CyberLeninka over a forty-year period, devoted to issues of interdisciplinary connections in the field of food security through quantitative and qualitative content analysis. The purpose of the work is to determine the significance of the main trends in the development of food security for scientific and expert communities, the public and the political establishment in time differentiation. Tasks aimed at achieving this goal include analyzing the time distribution of publications covering food topics. Analysis of modern trends in food security made it possible to identify among them the main (background), complementary and newly formed ones. As a result of the study of the semantic content of publications, organized by continuous sampling according to given discourse markers, the frequency distribution of materials by year was revealed, indicating the relatively greatest, but short-term interest in the selected thematic areas. For each emerging trend, macro-topics of publications have been identified that reveal the most significant problem of food supply for the scientific reader within the framework of the topic of analysis. At the same time, the economic trend was considered to be the main one, while all the others that determine it are agricultural, legal, moral and spiritual, environmental and biotechnological. Aspects of economic and physical availability of food, as well as aspects of species sufficiency and quality of food, have become the highest priority for scientific and political audiences. The article notes that the identified trends in the field of food security do not mean they are forgotten and can be a valuable addition to the analysis of other trends, thereby expanding the range of views presented. In summary, the author notes that a small part of scientific works attracts special attention to little-studied food topics, while making a conscious “call” for a more detailed consideration of them, the meaningful presentation of which can become scientific topics for research.

Article Details

Section
Agricultural economics and policies

References

1. Deklaratsiya Vsemirnogo sammita po prodovol'stvennoi bezopasnosti. Rim, 16–18 noyabrya 2009 g. [Ehlektronnyi resurs]. Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/ templates/wsfs/Summit/Docs/Final_Declaration/K6050_Rev10__WSFS_OEWG__ru.pdf
2. FAO. Food Security. Policy Brief [Ehlektronnyi resurs]. – FAO Agricultural and Development Economics Division, 2006. P. 1–4. Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fao.org/forestry/13128-0e6f36f27e009 1055bec28ebe830f46b3.pdf
3. FAO: its origins, formation and evolution, 1945–1981 [Ehlektronnyi resurs]. Rome.: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1981. Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fao.org/docrep/009/p4228e/ P4228E04.htm
4. Belugin A.YU. Prodovol'stvennaya bezopasnost' Rossiiskoi Federatsii i ee izme-renie v sovremennykh usloviyakh: dis. … kand. ehkon. nauk: 08.00.05 / Belugin Alek-sei Yur'evich. — M., 2017. — 186 s. Dissertatsiya napechatana na pravakh rukopisi, tekst dissertatsii razmeshchen v IAS «ISTINA»
5. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 30 yanvarya 2010 g. № 120 «Ob utverzhdenii Doktriny prodo-vol'stvennoi bezopasnosti Rossiiskoi FederatsiI» // SZ RF. - 2010. - № 5. - St. 502
6. Vlasov V.A. Prodovol'stvennaya bezopasnost' rossiiskoi federatsii kak vazhnei-shee strategicheskoe napravlenie obespecheniya natsional'noi bezopasnosti. -2010. - № 6 (11). - S. 96-101.
7. Romanyuk M. A. Osnovnye problemy obespecheniya prodovol'stvennoi bezopasnosti RF v usloviyakh importozameshcheniya i differentsiatsii naseleniya po dokhodam / M. A. Romanyuk, E. A. Raevskaya // Mezhdunarodnyi nauchno-issledovatel'skii zhurnal. — 2017. — № 12 (54) Chast' 5. — S. 191—197. doi: 10.18454/IRJ.2016.54.12
8. Tenetko A.A., Paseshnik N.P. Gosudarstvennoe regulirovanie prodovol'stvennoi bezopasnosti Rossiiskoi Federatsii // Upravlenie v sovremennykh sistemakh. - 2018. - №2 (18). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/gosudarstvennoe-regulirovanie-prodovolstvennoy-bezopasnosti-rossiyskoy-federatsii
9. Lipets YU.G., Pulyarkin V.A., Shlikhter S.B. Geografiya mirovogo khozyaistva. M.: VLADOS, 1999. S. 196–215.
10. Filippov R.V. Teoreticheskie aspekty analiza prodovol'stvennoi bezopasnosti // Internet-zhurnal «NaukovedeniE» Tom 8, №4 (2016) http://naukovedenie.ru/PDF/ 83EVN416.pdf
11. Alieva Z.B. Importozavisimost' - ugroza prodovol'stvennoi bezopasnosti Rossii // Nats. interesy: prioritety i bezopasnost'. - 2010. - N 14. - S.66-70
12. Zubarevich N.V. Otnosheniya tsentr — regiony:chto izmenilos' za chetyre goda kri-zisa?// Kontrapunkt. - 2018. Aprel'.- №11 URL: http://www.counter-point.org/ 11_zubarevich/ (dostup 11.10.2023)
13. Zaruk N.F., Grishin G.E., Gudashev V.A. Problemy i perspektivy razvitiya agrarnoi politiki Rossii v usloviyakh VTO // Niva Povolzh'ya.- 2012.- №3. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problemy-i-perspektivy-razvitiya-agrarnoy-politiki-rossii-v-usloviyah-vto
14. Rodomanskaya S. A. Osnovnye dinamichno razvivayushchiesya tendentsii prodovol'-stvennoi bezopasnosti // Moskovskii ehkonomicheskii zhurnal. 2022. №11. URL: https:// cyberleninka.ru/ article/ n / osnovnye – dinamichno - razvivayuschiesya-tendentsii-prodovolstvennoy-bezopasnosti
15. Tyutyunik V. V. Prodovol'stvennaya nezavisimost' regiona // Prostranstvennaya ehkonomika. - 2016. - №2. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/prodovolstvennaya-nezavisimost-regiona
16. Serafimovich A.E., Prosekov A.YU. Prodovol'stvennaya bezopasnost': mezhduna-rodno-pravovye aspekty i rossiiskaya pravoprimenitel'naya praktika // Pravo. Zhurnal Vysshei shkoly ehkonomiki. - 2018. - № 4. S. 235–253. DOI: 10.17323/2072-8166.2018.4.235.254
17. Kasymov D. KH. Normativno-pravovoe regulirovanie prodovol'stvennoi bezopas-nosti v RF // Molodoi uchenyi. - 2020. - № 4 (294). - S. 374-376. - URL: https:// moluch.ru/ archive/294/66830/